Green Dean’s Blog

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In this article, we’ll take a look at how many of your favourite meat animals are raised and treated before they end up on your plate. It’s food for thought and will hopefully inspire you towards more ethical shopping and eating.

Chickens
• In conventional chicken farms, sheds house almost around 15,000 birds in around 1,000 square metres. That’s around 15 chickens per square metre.
• Some farms house up to 65,000 chickens at ‘maximum allowable density’ (which means as many birds are crammed in as legally possible, which is still highly questionable and cruel). And these numbers are on the better farms.
• In Australia, no growth hormones are allowed anymore, but chickens are fed antibiotics to combat against diseases related to overcrowding.
Pigs
• Around 6 million pigs are slaughtered yearly in Australia. 98% of these are raised in intensive farming conditions (very crowded!) The pig industry calls it ‘close confinement’.
• Breedings sows (mums) especially are kept in very small pens called ‘dry sow stalls’, which measure 600 x 200cm. They stay here for 16 weeks until they give birth. In this size pen, sows cannot even turn around to move or scratch themselves, cannot take a step backward or forward, and can only lie down with difficulty.
• Almost all Australian pigs are fed on porcine somatotropin (growth hormones).
Every animals intensively farmed that we eat in Australia lives a life of suffering from birth to death, all in the name of giving us meat to eat, a lot of which is questionably not good for our health anyway. Cow, pigs, sheep, goats, chickens and other birds, even seafood, are all doing it tough so we can sit down to eat their flesh. The least we can do is give a little more thought to where our food comes from and how it’s produced. Ethical eating is good for all living things.

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Do you use plastic shopping bags from the supermarket? Do you reuse them or put them in your rubbish? Ever see them blowing around the streets, or floating in waterways? Spare a thought for the environment the next time you accept a plastic bag from a supermarket, or anywhere you shop. There are now very efficient alternatives to plastic bags when shopping. Please choose them.

Here are a few shocking facts about plastic bags in our oceans:

  • 3.5 million tonnes of plastic bags are produced worldwide yearly. That's approximately 1 trillion plastic bags coming into the world every year!
  • Millions of tonnes of plastic are currently accumulating in the world’s oceans, causing massive ecological damage to water, marine life and other ecosystems.
  • Plastic survives a long time in sea water – much longer than on land.
  • If Columbus had dumped plastic bags into the ocean in 1492, fragments of his litter would still be drifting today!
  • Plastic bags and plastic debris is like a sponge in seawater, and soaks up generous pollutants like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) from ocean water.
  • Seabirds eat pretty much everything floating on the water. They are now also eating and ingesting plastics in our seas, which is absorbed into their bodies. Evidence suggests this toxicity in seabirds is affecting their populations.
  • There are 7 species of sea turtles in the world, which have evolved over hundreds of millions of years. A major food source for them is jellyfish, but numbers are declining from toxicity and death from eating plastic bags floating on the water surface that look like jellyfish.
  • 6 of these 7 turtle species are now officially listed as at risk of extinction!
  • In Australia, marine life like seabirds, turtles, fish and even dolphins and dugongs are being injured and killed from eating plastic bags and balloons.
  • In countries where a tax was introduced for shoppers who choose plastic bags – such as in Ireland, where a 15 cent per bag tax is charged – the use of plastic bags has dropped 90%. Why aren’t we doing this in Australia?
  • Other countries have banned plastic bags completely, including developing nation Bangladesh. If they can make such as a difference, with a poor economy and development, surely wealthier countries can achieve this easily.

The 500 Year Shopping Trip

Almost every person in Australia uses an average of 300 plastic bags a year. That’s around 6 billion plastic bags all together. The early plastic shopping bags can take up to 500 years to decay in landfill. There is an alternative. It’s called a reusable shopping bag. And all major supermarkets now sell them for just a couple of dollars. Not only will using one help the planet, but your shopping is not likely to burst through the bag and roll around on the floor.